Enjoy Yourself (Kylie Minogue album)
Enjoy Yourself | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 9 October 1989 | |||
Recorded | February–July 1989 | |||
Studio | PWL | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 32:56 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer | Stock Aitken Waterman | |||
Kylie Minogue chronology | ||||
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Singles from Enjoy Yourself | ||||
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Enjoy Yourself is the second studio album by Australian recording artist Kylie Minogue, released on 9 October 1989 in the United Kingdom by Pete Waterman Entertainment (PWE), and in Australia on 6 November by Mushroom Records. In the United States, it was released in January 1990 by Geffen Records. Following the success of her self-titled debut album, Minogue reunited with the producers Stock Aitken Waterman, who produced and wrote nine of the album's ten tracks, in London in February 1989. The recording sessions took place there from February until July, coinciding with Minogue filming her first feature film The Delinquents.
Enjoy Yourself is a bubblegum pop, dance-pop, and disco album that mainly discusses romantic relationships. It received mixed reviews from music critics, who criticised its similarity with her debut release. In the United Kingdom, it debuted at number one with pre-sales of over 600,000 copies and became the sixth best-selling album of 1989. The album was certified four times platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) in January 1990. It also peaked at number one in Ireland and within the top ten in Australia, Japan and New Zealand. It failed to find an audience in the United States, and Minogue was dropped as an act by Geffen Records.
Four singles were released from the album, including UK chart-toppers "Hand on Your Heart" and "Tears on My Pillow". Two other singles, "Wouldn't Change a Thing" and "Never Too Late" peaked in the top five. All four peaked in the top twenty in Australia and Ireland. The album was promoted further through Minogue's first and second concert tours, Disco in Dream (1989) and the Enjoy Yourself Tour (1990), which traveled to Australia, Britain and Asia. The album was re-issued in the United Kingdom for the first time in 2015, when it returned to the UK Albums Chart.
Background and recording
[edit]Kylie Minogue first came to public attention in 1986, when she was cast in the popular soap opera Neighbours as Charlene Robinson, a schoolgirl turned garage mechanic.[1] She signed with Mushroom Records in early 1987 and released her self-titled debut studio album in July 1988.[2] Fuelled by hit singles like "I Should Be So Lucky", "The Loco-Motion" and "Got to Be Certain", Kylie peaked at number one and was the best-selling album of 1988 in the United Kingdom.[3] In her native Australia, it peaked at number two and was certified four times platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).[4] It has sold over five million copies worldwide.[5] The album helped Minogue launch her career as a pop artist at a time when not many established actors in television chose to make a record.[6]
Minogue relocated to London after filming her final scenes for Neighbours in June and July 1988.[7] In November, she lent her voice to "Especially for You", a duet with her then-boyfriend Jason Donovan, who also played her love interest in Neighbours.[8] Written and produced by Stock Aitken Waterman (SAW), it became the fourth highest-selling single of 1988 and the first number-one single of 1989 in the United Kingdom.[9] In February 1989, she reunited with the producers at PWL Studios 1 & 4 in London.[10] The trio, who had served as producers and writers on Kylie, had Minogue record "Hand on Your Heart" and "Wouldn't Change a Thing", while working on her second album.[11] Pete Waterman, one of the producers, felt that they had a remarkable work ethic during the making of Enjoy Yourself, saying "We aren't nervous about following up the first album at all, we were on a treadmill and loving it".[12] The album was licensed by PWL co-owner David Howell.[12]
Two months later, it was announced that Minogue had accepted the lead part of Lola Lovell in the Australian-based film The Delinquents, directed by Chris Thomson. Trying to establish herself as a serious actress, Minogue believed the role as a rebellious and passionate country girl would differentiate her from her girl-next-door image in Neighbours.[13] Principal photography began in Maryborough, Queensland, in May and lasted about two months.[14] She resumed work on her album in London for three weeks until July.[15] The three-week recording sessions were intense since she was still promoting her debut album.[16] For The Delinquents' soundtrack, Waterman suggested Minogue cover The Teenagers' "I'm Not a Juvenile Delinquent" (1957) or Little Anthony and the Imperials' "Tears on My Pillow" (1958). Minogue picked the latter work, as she was already familiar with the song, and recorded it the next day.[17] She recorded "Never Too Late" during the final sessions in July.[18]
Music and lyrics
[edit]Stock, Aitken and Waterman wrote and produced the entire album apart from "Tears on My Pillow", which was written by Sylvester Bradford and Al Lewis.[19] Minogue and the producers decided that the album would be more diverse than the previous effort, which was mainly dance music.[20] "There are a lot of different songs... Enjoy Yourself has balance and a sort-of fifties orchestra number... I think it has a wider range of appeal [than Kylie]", Minogue said.[21] The album contains many R&B basslines, which Stock felt shows different aspects of pop music and gives "a slightly more soulful, more American angle, a kind of serious feel".[12] He wrote simple lyrics about romantic relationships to give the songs "extra resonance and profundity".[12]
Music critics have described Enjoy Yourself as a bubblegum pop, synth-pop, dance-pop, and disco album, whose theme revolves around romantic relationships.[22] They also noted the similar composition of the songs to those on Minogue's debut album.[23] Nick Levine of Digital Spy said that the album sounded "more perky, plasticky Stock Aitken Waterman pop" than the previous effort.[24] Joe Sweeney of PopMatters felt that Minogue was no longer bridging the gap between pop and dance music, but trying to expand from the "still-Astley-rific SAW house sound" by incorporating ballad and doo-wop tracks.[25] Ian Gormely of Exclaim! compared the bubblegum synth-pop sound to the work of American singers Tiffany and Debbie Gibson.[26] Gary James of Entertainment Focus called it a well-merged complication of her debut and the throwback sound of the 50s and 60s.[27]
Songs analysis
[edit]"Hand on Your Heart" is a beat-heavy song that contains a message about honesty and communication in a relationship.[28] The song was inspired by soul singles "That's the Way Love Is" by Ten City (1989) and "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)" by The Isley Brothers (1966).[12] "Wouldn't Change a Thing" deals with believing someone even if no one can understand, while "Never Too Late" follows Minogue's optimistic philosophy.[29] Colin Irwin of Number One felt that both tracks have an easy and mellow pace but still maintain its appeal as dance-pop tracks, and found the yearning lyrics of the latter work similar to the work of Donovan.[30]
The happy and bouncy track "Nothing to Lose" tells a story about taking risks to get what you want.[31] It is followed by "Tell Tale Signs", a jazz-oriented blues and string-laden torch song, in which Minogue realizes the signs of a relationship falling apart.[32] The offbeat baroque pop "My Secret Heart" contains unusual rhythms, key changes, stuttering cello sounds, and jaunty lyricism.[33] Minogue characterized "My Secret Heart" as an innocent and hopeful fantasy song that reminds her of the 1940s romantic Hollywood films.[34] Critics compared both "Tell Tale Signs" and "My Secret Heart" to the work of Paul McCartney.[33] Minogue sings "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)", the seventh track, in a celebratory and joyous way.[30] Its subject matter centres around finding the courage to face the end of a relationship.[29]
Colin Irwin of Number One felt that Minogue sounds authentic in her version of "Tears on My Pillow", an innocent ballad that differs from Johnny Nash's 1975 reggae hit of the same name.[30] Levine, on the other hand, called it an "odd retro moment".[24] Minogue found her version "smooth and easy to listen to" and fairly true to the original.[34] The melodic "Heaven and Earth" shows Minogue's view on the environmental issues, and encourages people to conserve and protect the environment.[35] It is followed by the title track, which serves as the album closer.[30] Lyrically, it reminds people to be happy and enjoy themselves.[34] Levine described it as a "party [song] with a Seize The Day message" that predicted Minogue's follow-up effort.[24]
Artwork and release
[edit]The album's artwork, shot by photographer Simon Fowler, shows Minogue grinning while wearing a black minidress and a bedazzling golden hat.[36] Minogue was surprised about the final artwork, which she found "quite daring" and "does reveal a bit of flesh".[37] "[The hat] is from London. I'm heavily into sequins at the moment... I don't think I would wear it down the street though," Minogue recalled.[38] Like Kylie, the artwork was meant to show her in a girlie and carefree way that kids and teenagers could relate to, and not as "some icon on a pedestal".[39] Other PWL artists used the same strategy and can be seen posing with hats on the covers of their albums. These include Mandy Smith's Mandy (1988) and Sonia's Everybody Knows (1990).[40] The title, Enjoy Yourself, reflects Minogue's motto of living with a positive attitude in the face of life's difficulties.[41]
Enjoy Yourself was released in the UK on 9 October 1989 by PWL.[42] The album was not released in Australia until 6 November 1989, through Mushroom Records.[43] In Japan, a limited edition was released in November with postcards, stickers and a lyric booklet.[44] The North American edition, released by Geffen Records in 1990, had differing artwork and included "Especially for You" as a bonus track.[45] In 1989, a VHS titled Kylie: The Videos 2 was released in the United Kingdom and Japan by PWL, including an interview with Minogue, as well as music videos for "It's No Secret", "Hand on Your Heart", "Wouldn't Change A Thing", and "Never Too Late".[46] The album was re-released by WEA in Japan in 1993 and 1995,[47] before PWL announced their reissue in 2012 with bonus tracks and mixes.[48] In October 2014, it was announced that Enjoy Yourself was to be re-released by Cherry Red Records and PWL, along with her studio albums Kylie, Rhythm of Love, and Let's Get to It (1991).[49] The release date was later postponed to 9 February 2015.[50] The albums were digitally remastered from the original studio tapes and available on vinyl, CD, and DVD. This was the first time these albums had been released in the United Kingdom since their original release.[51]
Promotion
[edit]During the release week, the album was backed by a £250,000 advertising campaign on television, in teen magazines and music papers.[52] In October 1989, Minogue launched her first concert tour, Disco in Dream, performing several songs from both Kylie and Enjoy Yourself.[53] It began in Japan, where she performed before 38,000 fans at the Tokyo Dome.[54] She later joined other artists from the PWL label on a ten-date theatre tour in the United Kingdom, which attracted 170,000 fans.[55] Its run in the United Kingdom was sponsored by local radio stations and was re-titled The Hitman Roadshow.[56]
Enjoy Yourself Tour
[edit]From February to May 1990, Minogue launched the Enjoy Yourself Tour. She performed three shows in her native Australia in February, grossing $3 million from the sale of 10,000 tickets per-show.[57] The tour was later extended to Europe and South East Asia in April and May.[57] Her performance in Birmingham, the first city of the European leg, attracted 12,700 fans at the Resorts World Arena.[58] Minogue donated thirteen costume pieces worn in both concert tours to the Arts Centre Melbourne—three of them were given in 1991, two in 2008, and the rest were sent to the Cultural Gifts Program in 2004.[59]
Tour by Kylie Minogue | |
Associated album | Enjoy Yourself |
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Start date | 3 February 1990 |
End date | 26 May 1990 |
Legs | 3 |
No. of shows | 21 |
Kylie Minogue concert chronology |
The Enjoy Yourself Tour was Kylie Minogue's second concert tour (following 1989's Disco in Dream ensemble roadshow) and first solo, full-length show following the success of her second studio album, Enjoy Yourself. By the start of the European leg of the tour, Minogue had started to take control of her image and musical direction, demonstrated by the release of the career milestone single "Better the Devil You Know", which would be performed as part of the encore after the Australian leg of the tour.
- Set list
The set list adapted from Minogue's official website:[60]
- "The Loco-Motion"
- "Got to Be Certain"
- "Hand on Your Heart"
- "Love at First Sight"
- "Made in Heaven"
- "My Girl"
- "Tears on My Pillow"
- "I Should Be So Lucky"
- "I Miss You"
- "Nothing to Lose"
- "Blame It on the Boogie"
- "ABC"
- "Tell Tale Signs"
- "Je Ne Sais Pas Pourquoi"
- "Never Too Late"
- "Wouldn't Change a Thing"
- "Dance to the Music"
- "Better the Devil You Know" (European shows only)
- "Enjoy Yourself"
- Dates
Date | City | Country | Venue |
---|---|---|---|
Oceania[61] | |||
3 February 1990 | Brisbane | Australia | Brisbane Entertainment Centre |
5 February 1990 | Sydney | Sydney Entertainment Centre | |
9 February 1990 | Melbourne | National Tennis Centre | |
Europe[61] | |||
17 April 1990 | Birmingham | England | NEC Arena |
18 April 1990 | |||
19 April 1990 | |||
20 April 1990 | London | London Arena | |
21 April 1990 | |||
23 April 1990 | |||
25 April 1990 | Belfast | Northern Ireland | King's Hall |
27 April 1990 | Dublin | Ireland | RDS Simmonscourt |
28 April 1990 | |||
29 April 1990 | |||
2 May 1990 | Whitley Bay | England | Whitley Bay Ice Rink |
8 May 1990 | Paris | France | La Cigale |
10 May 1990 | Cologne | Germany | Sporthalle Köln |
11 May 1990 | Hamburg | Alsterdorfer Sporthalle | |
12 May 1990 | Brussels | Belgium | Forest National |
14 May 1990 | Glasgow | Scotland | SECC Concert Hall 4 |
15 May 1990 | Aberdeen | AECC Arena | |
17 May 1990 | Birmingham | England | NEC Arena |
18 May 1990 | London | Wembley Arena | |
Asia[61] | |||
24 May 1990 | Kowloon | Hong Kong | Hong Kong Coliseum |
26 May 1990 | Bangkok | Thailand | Thailand Cultural Centre |
Singles
[edit]"Hand on Your Heart" was released as the first single in April 1989 with "Just Wanna Love You" as the B-side track.[62] A music video, filmed in Melbourne earlier in March, was released featuring Minogue dancing in a studio set.[63] The single received limited promotion as Minogue was busy filming The Delinquents.[64] Nevertheless, the song became her third number one single on the UK Singles Chart, while reaching number four on the Australian Singles Chart.[65] It reached number one in Ireland, and peaked in the top ten in Switzerland and France.[66] The second single "Wouldn't Change a Thing" was released in July, accompanied by Minogue's first music video to be filmed in the UK.[67] It debuted at number two there and reached number six in Australia that September.[68]
The title track was originally planned as the third single but was replaced with "Never Too Late". The decision was made at the last minute before its release on 23 October.[69] The track's B-side was a megamix of her songs from Kylie, titled "Kylie's Smiley Mix".[70] "Never Too Late" became Minogue's fifth number-one single in Ireland and reached number four in the UK.[71] The music video shows Minogue in various costumes: she dresses as a cowgirl, a '70s disco dancer, a Chinese woman with a handheld fan and a 1920s flapper.[72] "Tears on My Pillow" was released as the final single to support both the album and The Delinquents. The single was pushed until January 1990 to meet the film's release schedule.[73] It debuted at number two in the UK on 14 January, Minogue's ninth consecutive top-five single and her fourth to debut at number two.[74] It reached number one the following week, her fourth single to do so.[74] The 12" single was released with the B-side "We Know the Meaning of Love".[75] "Never Too Late" and "Tears on My Pillow" also peaked in the top 20 in Australia and the Netherlands.[76]
Critical reception
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [77] |
Calgary Herald | C−[78] |
Chicago Tribune | [79] |
Digital Spy | [24] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [80] |
PopMatters | [25] |
Q | [81] |
Rolling Stone | [82] |
Smash Hits | [83] |
Enjoy Yourself received mixed reviews from music critics, many of whom compared it to Minogue's debut album. Sean Smith and the staff of People magazine described it as an unimaginative extension of Kylie; the result was just "another Charlene album".[84] Richard Lowe of Smash Hits and Nick Levine of Digital Spy opined that despite the lack of strong tunes, the album still had more variety than her first one and Minogue was "at her most ingenuous".[85] Colin Irwin of Number One called the album a departure for Minogue, which shifts away from other traditional SAW-produced tracks.[30] AllMusic's Chris True found it was a good follow-up to her debut, and the producers "knew what they had and they crafted songs that kept [Minogue] in the public eye."[77]
Several critics panned the production and Minogue's lack of input on the album. Arion Berger of Rolling Stone dismissed the singer's woeful vocals, and commented that she had a long way to go to display any artistic innovation.[82] People magazine opined that the producers overpowered Minogue, describing her as "a cog in a gray-noise machine".[86] In a 2015 review, PopMatters' Joe Sweeney deemed it a more ambitious production and Minogue's vocals were particularly stronger than before. He felt the result, however, sounded "like a messy document of artistic maturation".[25] Caitlin O'Connor Creevy of Chicago Tribune and a Billboard's reviewer deemed the album premature and average, while also panning the computer-generated songs.[87]
In a review in 2018, Slant Magazine's Sal Cinquemani wrote that Enjoy Yourself closely repeats Kylie's sonic template and criticised "Hand on Your Heart" as a disjunctive lead single. He described it as Minogue's second-worst studio album.[88] While reviewing the album on its 30th anniversary, Matt Hocter noted a maturity that was missing from Minogue's previous album. He concluded that Minogue had managed to make a pop album that is now recognised as a classic.[89] In the Encyclopedia of Popular Music (2011), British writer Colin Larkin gave it three out of five stars, as he did Minogue's debut album, classifying it as "recommended" and highly listenable.[80] At the ARIA Music Awards of 1990, Minogue was nominated for Best Female Artist for Enjoy Yourself while receiving the Outstanding Achievement Award.[90] The music video for "Never Too Late" won the award for Most Popular Music Video at the 32nd Logie Awards, her second win in the category; she previously won for "The Loco-Motion" in 1988.[91]
Commercial performance
[edit]Enjoy Yourself debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart and remained in the top 10 for sixteen weeks.[92] It was certified double platinum by the British Phonographic Industry two days after its release, powered by pre-sales of over 600,000 copies.[93] It went on to sell over one million copies in the first ten weeks of its release.[94] It was the sixth best-selling album of 1989 in the UK, and was certified four times platinum on 1 January 1990.[95] Enjoy Yourself returned to the UK Albums Chart in 2015, when the reissue peaked at number ninety-four on 15 February.[96] In her native Australia, the album debuted at number fifteen before reaching number nine in the second week.[97] It was certified platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association in January 1990 for selling over 70,000 copies.[98] It debuted at number sixteen in New Zealand and peaked at number six three weeks later.[99] It was certified gold by the Recorded Music NZ in June 1990.[100]
In Japan, Enjoy Yourself was Minogue's first top-ten entry on the Oricon Albums Chart, peaking at number seven.[101] It was certified gold by Recording Industry Association of Japan in November 1989, her second and last certification there, and had sold 49,000 copies as of 2006.[102] The album also peaked in the top 30 in Finland, France, and Switzerland.[103] In North America, the album failed to find an audience and did not appear on any major charts, leading to Minogue being dropped as an act by Geffen Records. Enjoy Yourself was her last album released there until her eighth studio album, Fever was picked up by Capitol Records in 2002.[104]
Track listing
[edit]All songs written, produced and arranged by Mike Stock, Matt Aitken and Pete Waterman, except "Tears on My Pillow" by Sylvester Bradford and Al Lewis.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Hand on Your Heart" | 3:51 |
2. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" | 3:14 |
3. | "Never Too Late" | 3:22 |
4. | "Nothing to Lose" | 3:21 |
5. | "Tell Tale Signs" | 2:26 |
6. | "My Secret Heart" | 2:41 |
7. | "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)" | 3:23 |
8. | "Tears on My Pillow" | 2:30 |
9. | "Heaven and Earth" | 3:44 |
10. | "Enjoy Yourself" | 3:45 |
Total length: | 32:56 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Hand on Your Heart" | 3:51 |
2. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" | 3:14 |
3. | "Never Too Late" | 3:22 |
4. | "Nothing to Lose" | 3:21 |
5. | "Tell Tale Signs" | 2:26 |
6. | "Especially for You" (duet with Jason Donovan) | 3:59 |
7. | "My Secret Heart" | 2:41 |
8. | "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)" | 3:23 |
9. | "Tears on My Pillow" | 2:30 |
10. | "Heaven and Earth" | 3:44 |
11. | "Enjoy Yourself" | 3:45 |
Total length: | 36:57 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Intro" | 1:11 |
2. | "It's No Secret" (Music video) | 4:43 |
3. | "Interview" | 0:35 |
4. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Alternate Live video) | 3:14 |
5. | "Interview" | 0:33 |
6. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Music video) | 3:11 |
7. | "Interview" | 0:55 |
8. | "Never Too Late" (Music video) | 3:23 |
9. | "Outro & Credits" | 1:28 |
Total length: | 19:13 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
11. | "Just Wanna Love You" | 3:32 |
12. | "We Know the Meaning of Love" | 3:31 |
13. | "Hand on Your Heart" (The Great Aorta Mix) | 6:26 |
14. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Your Thang Mix) | 7:15 |
15. | "Never Too Late" (Extended) | 6:10 |
16. | "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)" (Extended Version) | 4:56 |
17. | "Tears on My Pillow" (12" version) | 4:20 |
Total length: | 69:20 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
11. | "Especially for You" | 4:00 |
12. | "All I Wanna Do Is Make You Mine" | 3:38 |
13. | "Just Wanna Love You" | 3:32 |
14. | "We Know the Meaning of Love" | 3:31 |
15. | "Hand on Your Heart" (The Great Aorta Mix) | 6:26 |
16. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Your Thang Mix) | 7:15 |
17. | "Never Too Late" (Extended Version) | 6:10 |
18. | "Tears on My Pillow" (Extended Version) | 4:05 |
19. | "Especially for You" (Extended Version) | 5:01 |
Total length: | 76:34 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Hand on Your Heart" (The Heartache Mix) | 5:22 |
2. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (The Espagna Mix) | 5:47 |
3. | "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)" (Extended Remix) | 4:56 |
4. | "We Know the Meaning of Love" (Extended Version) | 5:51 |
5. | "Tears on My Pillow" (12" Remix) | 4:20 |
6. | "Especially for You" (Original 12" Mix) | 5:00 |
7. | "All I Wanna Do Is Make You Mine" (Extended Version) | 6:01 |
8. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Smokin' Remix) | 5:33 |
9. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Yoyo's 12" Mix) | 6:38 |
10. | "Especially for You" (Original 7" Mix) | 3:31 |
11. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Video Mix) | 3:45 |
12. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (The Espagna Mix Edit) | 4:17 |
13. | "Never Too Late" (Oz Tour Mix) | 5:06 |
14. | "I'm Over Dreaming (Over You)" (7" Remix) | 3:23 |
15. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Dub) | 5:32 |
Total length: | 73:02 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Especially for You" (Music video, duet with Jason Donovan) | 3:35 |
2. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Music video) | 3:44 |
3. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Music video) | 3:11 |
4. | "Never Too Late" (Music video) | 3:23 |
5. | "Tears on My Pillow" (Music video) | 2:28 |
6. | "Interviews & Intros" (Part of the bonus footage section) | |
7. | "The Making of "Never Too Late"" (Part of the bonus footage section) | |
8. | "Never Too Late" (Behind the Scenes, part of the bonus footage section) | |
9. | "Especially for You" (Live on Wogan) | |
10. | "Especially for You" (Live on Top of the Pops) | |
11. | "Hand on Your Heart" (Live on Top of the Pops) | |
12. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Live on Wogan) | |
13. | "Wouldn't Change a Thing" (Live on Top of the Pops) | |
14. | "Never Too Late" (Live on Going Live!) | |
15. | "Never Too Late" (Live on Top of the Pops) |
Personnel
[edit]Adapted from the album's liner notes.[19]
- Kylie Minogue – lead vocals, backing vocals
- Jason Donovan – vocals
- Mae McKenna – backing vocals
- Miriam Stockley – backing vocals
- Matt Aitken – production, keyboards, guitar, arrangements
- Pete Waterman – production, arrangements, mixing
- Mike Stock – production, backing vocals, keyboards, arrangements
- Ian Curnow – keyboards
- Roger Linn – drums
- Jason Barron – mixing
- Dave Ford – mixing
- Julian Gingell – mixing
- Pete Hammond – mixing
- Phil Harding – mixing
- Chris McDonnell – mixing
- Barry Stone – mixing
- Peter Day – engineering, mixing
- Karen Hewitt – engineering
- Greg Fulginiti – mastering
- Simon Fowler – photography
- Isabel Snyder[a] – photography
- David Howells – design
- Kav DeLuxe[a] – art direction, design
- Lino Carbosiero – hair
^a For U.S. edition of the album
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[98] | Platinum | 70,000^ |
France (SNEP)[125] | Gold | 100,000* |
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[126] | Gold | 10,000* |
Japan (RIAJ)[127] | Gold | 49,000[128] |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[100] | Gold | 7,500^ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[129] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[130] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[131] | 4× Platinum | 1,200,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Distributor(s) | Ref(s). |
---|---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 9 October 1989 | PWL | [42] | |
Japan | 1 November 1989 | [44] | ||
Australia | 6 November 1989 | Mushroom Records | [43] | |
United States | 30 January 1990 | Geffen Records | [105] | |
Japan | 10 July 1993 | CD | WEA | [132] |
25 April 1995 | [133] | |||
Australia | 29 September 1998 | Mushroom Records | [134] | |
Japan | 7 November 2012 | PWL | [48] | |
United Kingdom | 9 February 2015 |
|
|
[50] |
Japan | [135] |
See also
[edit]- List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 1980s
- List of UK top-ten albums in 1989
- List of UK top-ten albums in 1990
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ Lister 2002
- ^ Smith 2014, p. 51; Levine 2010a
- ^ Official Charts Company A; Kylie.com A
- ^ Hung Medien A; Ryan 2011, pp. 190–191
- ^ Kylie.com A; The Daily Telegraph A
- ^ True A; Adams 2017
- ^ Flynn 2019, p. 14: "The Sweet Sensation" by Elliot, Mark; Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 50
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 54
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 54; Scaping 1991, pp. 64–65: "Top 100 Singles: 1988"; Official Charts Company B
- ^ Flynn 2019, p. 14: "The Sweet Sensation" by Elliot, Mark; PWL 1989a
- ^ Kylie.com B; Kylie.com C; PWL 1989a; Kylie.com D
- ^ a b c d e f Flynn 2019, p. 27: "The Hitmen & Her" by Lindsay, Matthew
- ^ Smith 2014, p. 81; Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 55
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, pp. 56, 58; Flynn 2019, p. 123: "Get Me Acting Crazy" by Elliot, Mark
- ^ Kylie.com A; Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, pp. 56, 58
- ^ Arroyo et al. 1990; Smith 2014, p. 81
- ^ PWL 1990a, 0:43; Kylie.com E
- ^ Kylie.com F
- ^ a b c PWL 1989a
- ^ Crone 1989; PWL 1990a, 0:29
- ^ PWL 1990a, 0:29
- ^ True B; Gormely 2018; McManus 1990; Berger 1990
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, pp. 58; True B; Smith 2014, p. 80
- ^ a b c d Levine 2010b
- ^ a b c Sweeney 2015
- ^ Gormely 2018
- ^ James 2020
- ^ Flynn 2019, p. 14: "The Sweet Sensation" by Elliot, Mark; Smash Hits 1989, p. 4
- ^ a b Smash Hits 1989, p. 4
- ^ a b c d e Irwin 1989
- ^ Irwin 1989; Smash Hits 1989, pp. 4–5
- ^ Irwin 1989; Cinquemani 2018; Smash Hits 1989, p. 5
- ^ a b Sweeney 2015; Irwin 1989
- ^ a b c Smash Hits 1989, p. 5
- ^ Irwin 1989; Smash Hits 1989, p. 5
- ^ PWL 1989a; Flynn 2019, p. 115: "Dress Me Up 100 Ways" by Guiltenane, Christian
- ^ The Clothes Show 1991
- ^ PWL 1990a, 2:20
- ^ Flynn 2019, pp. 26–27, 115
- ^ Flynn 2019, p. 115: "Dress Me Up 100 Ways" by Guiltenane, Christian
- ^ PWL 1989e, Interview: "Does Your Music Have a Message?", 0:29; PWL 1990a, 8:00
- ^ a b PWL 1989b
- ^ a b Pymble 1993
- ^ a b PWL 1989c
- ^ Geffen 1990; Levine 2010b
- ^ PWL 1989e; PWL 1989d
- ^ PWL 1993; PWL 1995
- ^ a b c PWL 2012
- ^ PWL Records 2014; Classic Pop 2014
- ^ a b PWL Records 2014; PWL & Cherry Red 2015a
- ^ PWL & Cherry Red 2015a; Classic Pop 2014
- ^ Music Week 1989
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 61
- ^ The Daily Telegraph 2017
- ^ Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 66; Collinson 2015
- ^ Collinson 2015
- ^ a b Goodall & Stanley-Clarke 2012, p. 67; Kylie.com G; Colne Valley Design 1990
- ^ Kylie.com H
- ^ Arts Centre Melbourne A; Arts Centre Melbourne B
- ^ Kylie.com G
- ^ a b c Kylie.com G; Colne Valley Design 1990
- ^ Kylie.com B; PWL 1989f
- ^ PWL 1989e, "Hand on Your Heart"
- ^ Flynn 2019, p. 14: "The Sweet Sensation" by Elliot, Mark
- ^ Official Charts Company A; ARIA Charts 2018; Kylie.com B
- ^ Irish Recorded Music Association A; Hung Medien B; Hung Medien C
- ^ Kylie.com C
- ^ Official Charts Company A; ARIA Charts 2018
- ^ Kylie.com F; Flynn 2019, p. 16: "The Sweet Sensation" by Elliot, Mark
- ^ James 2019b
- ^ Irish Recorded Music Association A; Official Charts Company A
- ^ PWL 1989e, "Never Too Late"
- ^ Kylie.com E; Flynn 2019, p. 123: "Get Me Acting Crazy" by Elliot, Mark
- ^ a b Official Charts Company A; Kylie.com E
- ^ Kylie.com E; PWL 1990b
- ^ Hung Medien D; Hung Medien I
- ^ a b True B
- ^ Obee, Dave (8 February 1990). "Recent Releases". Calgary Herald.
- ^ Creevy 1990
- ^ a b Larkin 2011, pp. 3435–3437, "Kylie Minogue"
- ^ Kane 1989
- ^ a b Berger 1990
- ^ Lowe 1989
- ^ Smith 2014, p. 80; McManus 1990
- ^ Levine 2010b; Lowe 1989
- ^ McManus 1990
- ^ Newman & Morris 1990; Creevy 1990
- ^ Cinquemani 2018
- ^ Harrison 2019
- ^ ARIA Music Awards 1990
- ^ TV Week A; TV Week B
- ^ Official Charts Company C; Official Charts Company A
- ^ British Phonographic Industry; Kylie.com D
- ^ Kylie.com D
- ^ Music Week 1990; British Phonographic Industry
- ^ a b Official Charts Company D
- ^ a b Hung Medien E
- ^ a b Ryan 2011, p. 190; Australian Recording Industry Association B
- ^ a b Hung Medien F
- ^ a b Recorded Music NZ
- ^ a b Okamoto 2006; Oricon A
- ^ Recording Industry Association of Japan; Okamoto 2006
- ^ Pennanen 2006; InfoDisc B; Hung Medien G
- ^ Paoletta 2002; Gormely 2018; True B
- ^ a b Geffen 1990
- ^ PWL 1989e
- ^ a b c PWL & Cherry Red 2015a
- ^ a b "Top 3 Albums in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 47. 25 November 1989. p. VII. OCLC 29800226. Retrieved 25 June 2024 – via World Radio History.
- ^ Hung Medien H
- ^ Music & Media 1989a
- ^ Pennanen 2006
- ^ InfoDisc B
- ^ GfK Entertainment Charts
- ^ Music & Media 1989b
- ^ Salaverrie 2005
- ^ Hung Medien J
- ^ Hung Medien G
- ^ Official Charts Company C
- ^ Lazell 2002, section "M"
- ^ Australian Recording Industry Association A
- ^ Music & Media 1989c
- ^ InfoDisc A
- ^ a b Music Week 1990
- ^ Music & Media 1990
- ^ InfoDisc E
- ^ IFPI Hong Kong
- ^ Recording Industry Association of Japan
- ^ Okamoto 2006
- ^ Salaverrie 2005, p. 927
- ^ IFPI Switzerland
- ^ British Phonographic Industry
- ^ PWL 1993
- ^ PWL 1995
- ^ Mushroom 1998
- ^ PWL & Cherry Red 2015b
Websites
[edit]- Chart positions and certifications
- 「エンジョイ・ユアセルフ」 カイリー・ミノーグ [Enjoy Yourself – Kylie Minogue] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 22 December 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- "ARIA Charts Throwback: 2 July 1989". ARIA Charts. 5 July 2018. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- "Australiancharts.com – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 30 August 2011. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "Australiancharts.com – Kylie Minogue – Kylie". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "Australian-charts.com – Kylie Minogue Discography". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "Charts.nz – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Discografie Kylie Minogue" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 15 September 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "French album certifications – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". InfoDisc (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 1 July 2019. Select KYLIE MINOGUE and click OK.
- "Hitparade.ch – Kylie Minogue Discographie" (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 1990 – International Gold Disc". IFPI Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Irishcharts.ie – Kylie Minogue Discography". Irish Recorded Music Association. Archived from the original on 20 August 2019. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "Japanese album certifications – Kylie Minogue (カイリー・ミノーグ) – Enjoy Yourself (エンジョイ・ユアセルフ)" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved 19 June 2019. Select 1989年11月 on the drop-down menu
- "Kylie Minogue Albums Chart History". Australian Recording Industry Association. 16 July 2018. Archived from the original on 11 October 2019. Retrieved 16 July 2018 – via Imgur. The High Point number in the NAT column displays the release's peak on the national chart.
- "Kylie Minogue – Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 15 April 2019. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
- "Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". British Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- "Le Détail des Albums de chaque Artiste". InfoDisc (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2019. Select Kylie MINOGUE from the drop-down menu and click OK.
- "Lescharts.com – Discographie Kylie Minogue" (in French). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "Les Albums (CD) de 1989 par InfoDisc". InfoDisc (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- "New Zealand album certifications – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Recorded Music NZ. Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Official Singles Chart Top 100 – 1 January 1989". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 15 March 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- "Official Albums Chart Top 100 – 15 October 1989". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- "Official Albums Chart Top 100 – 15 February 2015". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- "Offiziellecharts.de – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "Swedishcharts.com – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 4 April 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
- "Swisscharts.com – Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself" (in German). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- "The ARIA Report". No. 1. Australian Recording Industry Association. The ARIA Australian Top 100 Albums Chart – 1989 (61–100). Archived from the original on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2016.
- "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Kylie Minogue; 'Enjoy Yourself')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- Others
- "Albums: Kylie". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2009.
- "Albums: Enjoy Yourself". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 3 December 2007.
- "Enjoy Yourself Tour 1990". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 19 October 2007. Retrieved 19 October 2017.
- "First Four Kylie Minogue Albums Re-released". Classic Pop. August 2014. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
- "Chronology". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
- "Kylie Minogue Reissue Campaign Announcement". PWL Records. 20 October 2014. Archived from the original on 6 April 2018. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- "Kylie Minogue tells Stellar 'I don't think I knew what sexy was back then.'". The Daily Telegraph. Sydney: News Corp Australia. 19 September 2017. Retrieved 19 September 2017. (subscription required)
- "Kylie Minogue turns 50: the life and career of the Pop Princess in pictures". The Daily Telegraph (Photo gallery). 28 May 2018. Archived from the original on 8 June 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
- "Kylie Minogue's Costumes and Accessories: Enjoy Yourself". Arts Centre Melbourne. Archived from the original on 7 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
- "Kylie Minogue's Costumes and Accessories: Disco in Dream". Arts Centre Melbourne. Archived from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
- "Singles: Hand on Your Heart". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 21 January 2008. Retrieved 3 December 2007.
- "Singles: Never Too Late". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 25 January 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
- "Singles: Tears on My Pillow". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
- "Singles: Wouldn't Change a Thing". Kylie.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2008. Retrieved 6 January 2008.
- "Winners by Year – 1990 ARIA Music Awards". ARIA Music Awards. Archived from the original on 11 December 2011. Retrieved 27 November 2011.
- "30th Logie Award Winners". TV Week. Ninemsn. Archived from the original on 14 February 2006. Retrieved 18 December 2009.
- "32nd Logie Award Winners". TV Week. Ninemsn. Archived from the original on 17 June 2006. Retrieved 18 December 2009.
- Adams, Cameron (18 May 2018). "For her 50th birthday, we rank Kylie Minogue's 50 best songs". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 23 January 2020. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- Cinquemani, Sal (5 April 2018). "Disco Down Under: Every Kylie Minogue Album Ranked". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
- Collinson, Dawn (15 October 2015). "Step back in time to when Kylie played Liverpool in 1989". Liverpool Echo. Reach plc. Archived from the original on 22 October 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
- Gormely, Ian (5 June 2018). "Kylie Minogue Is the Soccer of Pop Artists: Huge Worldwide, Never Caught on in North America". Exclaim!. Archived from the original on 9 December 2018. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
- Harrison, Quentin (5 October 2019). "Kylie Minogue's 'Enjoy Yourself' Turns 30 - Anniversary Retrospective". Albumism. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
- James, Gary (20 May 2020). "Kylie Minogue's studio albums ranked". Entertainment Focus. Piñata Media. Archived from the original on 17 August 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
- James, Gary (8 June 2019). "Kylie Minogue: Singles A to Z – H for 'Hands on Your Heart'". Entertainment Focus. Piñata Media. Archived from the original on 30 June 2019. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
- James, Gary (14 June 2019). "Kylie Minogue: Singles A to Z – N for 'Never Too Late'". Entertainment Focus. Piñata Media. Archived from the original on 16 July 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
- Levine, Nick (1 May 2010). Copsey, Robert (ed.). "Kylie: Revisited #1: 'Kylie'". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- Levine, Nick (8 May 2010). Copsey, Robert (ed.). "Kylie: Revisited #2: 'Enjoy Yourself'". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 4 August 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- Lister, David (23 February 2002). "Kylie Minogue: Goddess of the moment". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 2 December 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- Sweeney, Joe (8 April 2015). "Kylie Minogue: Kylie / Enjoy Yourself / Rhythm of Love / Let's Get to It". PopMatters. Archived from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
- True, Chris. "Enjoy Yourself – Kylie Minogue". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 16 June 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
- True, Chris. "Kylie – Kylie Minogue". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 16 June 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2012.
Media notes
[edit]- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Enjoy Yourself (Liner notes). United Kingdom: PWL. ASIN B01MXCWRPP. HFCD 9. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). United Kingdom: PWL. ASIN B01MXCWRPP. HFCD9. Archived from the original on 28 September 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019 – via Apple Music.
- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes) (Limited ed.). Japan: PWL. ASIN B00004UPGJ. 29B2-77. Archived from the original on 30 January 2005 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1990). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). United States: Geffen. ASIN B00004SFBI. 242722. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1993). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). Japan: PWL. ASIN B000007V4C. WMC5-622.
- Minogue, Kylie (1995). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). Japan: WEA. ASIN B000007V4C. WPCR-310.
- Minogue, Kylie (1998). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). Australia: Mushroom. ASIN B00004SFBI. MUSH32209.2.
- Minogue, Kylie (2012). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes). Japan: PWL. ASIN B009L6QOXG. TOCP-71442.
- Minogue (2015). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes) (Collector's ed.). UK & Europe: PWL /Cherry Red. ASIN B00MR2NNC6. KYLIE 2 T. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- Minogue, Kylie (2015). Enjoy Yourself (Media notes) (Collector's ed.). Japan: PWL / Cherry Red. ASIN B00MR2NNC6. KYLIE 2 T. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Hand on Your Heart (Media notes). United Kingdom: PWL. ASIN B009E09XT6. PWLT 35. Archived from the original on 18 March 2005. Retrieved 21 August 2019 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Kylie: The Videos 2 (Media notes). United Kingdom: PWL. ASIN B00004RQJD. VHF 9. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1989). Kylie: The Videos 2 (Media notes). Japan: PWL. ASIN B00004RQJD. ALLB-1. Archived from the original on 20 September 2005 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1990). Tears on My Pillow (Media notes). United Kingdom: PWL. ASIN B004CK2WU0. PWL47. Archived from the original on 2 April 2016 – via Eil.com.
- Minogue, Kylie (1990). "Interview (Themen: Das Album / Der Film / Der Star)". Enjoy Yourself (CD Sampler). German: PWL. 1005. Archived from the original on 8 October 2020 – via WorthPoint.
Print sources
[edit]- "Eurochart Hot 100 of 1990" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 7, no. 51. 22 December 1990. p. 60. OCLC 29800226. Retrieved 12 February 2019 – via American Radio History.
- "European Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 47. 25 November 1989. p. VIII. OCLC 29800226. Retrieved 12 February 2019 – via American Radio History.
- "European Top 100 Albums 1989" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 51. 23 December 1989. p. 9. OCLC 29800226. Retrieved 12 February 2019 – via American Radio History.
- Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself Tour Programme. Colne Valley Design. 1990. ASIN B003316WOQ.
- "Kylie's New LP Enjoy Yourself in Her Own Words". Smash Hits. Vol. 11, no. 284. London: EMAP. 18 October 1989. pp. 4, 5. ISSN 0260-3004.
- "Pinnacle". Music Week (Autumn Product Special ed.). Spotlight Publication. 14 October 1989. p. 19. ISSN 0265-1548.
- "Top 3 Albums in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 6, no. 43. 28 October 1989. p. VII. OCLC 29800226. Retrieved 12 February 2019 – via American Radio History.
- "Year-End Charts '89 – Top 75 Artist Albums". Music Week. London, England: Spotlight Publication. 3 March 1990. p. 12. ISSN 0265-1548.
- "Yes! It's Kylie: The Many Faces of Kylie Minogue". The Clothes Show. BBC Magazines. August 1991. pp. 14–20. Archived from the original on 6 October 2020. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
- Adams, Cameron (6 August 2017). "Why Kylie Got the Locomotion". The Sunday Times. Seven West Media. p. 35. ISSN 1442-9527.
- Berger, Arion (12 July 1990). "Music Reviews: Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Rolling Stone. No. 582–583 (Special double ed.). ASIN B01G0ZW0OC. ISSN 0035-791X. Archived from the original on 13 July 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2007.
- Arroyo, Tania; Tai, Mary; Hwang, Su-Yun; Sims, Jonathan (2 February 1990). "Exciting singer from Down Under: Kylie Minogue got her start acting in Australia". San Francisco Examiner. p. C-18 – via Newspaper.com. (subscription required)
- Creevy, Caitlin O'Connor (1 March 1990). "Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself (Geffen)". Chicago Tribune. Tempo – Section 5. p. 16. Retrieved 12 February 2019 – via Newspaper.com. (subscription required)
- Crone, Gill (8 November 1989). "'Hi! I'm Charlene... Er, or Maybe I'm Not!': The Confusing Life of Kylie the Gemini!". Number One. No. 333. South Wales: BBC Magazines. pp. 8, 9 – via Swansea Sound Radio.
- Flynn, Rik, ed. (May 2019). "Classic Pop Presents Kylie Minogue". Classic Pop (Special ed.). Anthem Publishing. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- Irwin, Colin (4 October 1989). "Enjoy Yourself! With the New Kylie LP...". Number One. No. 328. London: BBC Magazines. p. 16.
- Goodall, Nigel; Stanley-Clarke, Jenny (30 August 2012). Kylie – Naked: A Biography (Digital ed.). Andrews UK Limited / Ebury Press. ISBN 978-1-849-892-995 – via Google Books.
- Kane, Peter (December 1989). "New LPs: Kylie Minogue – Enjoy Yourself". Q. No. 39. pp. 132, 137. ASIN B07VFWR4GK. ISSN 0955-4955.
- Larkin, Colin (2011). Encyclopedia of Popular Music (5th Concise ed.). Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0857125958.
- Lazell, Barry (2002). Indie Hits: The Complete UK Independent Charts 1980-1989. Cherry Red Records. ISBN 0951720694. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007.
- Lowe, Richard (4 October 1989). "Kylie Minogue: Enjoy Yourself (PWL)". Smash Hits. Vol. 11, no. 283. London: EMAP. p. 77. ISSN 0260-3004.
- McManus, Jason, ed. (12 March 1990). "Picks and Pans Review: Enjoy Yourself". People. Vol. 33, no. 10 (Single issue ed.). ASIN B009BUKEKG. ISSN 0093-7673. Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
- Newman, Melinda; Morris, Chris, eds. (10 February 1990). "Review: Enjoy Yourself – Kylie Minogue" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 6. p. 76. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 28 August 2019 – via American Radio History.
- Okamoto, Satoshi (2006). Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. ISBN 4-87131-077-9. Archived from the original on 13 September 2019.
- Paoletta, Michael (11 February 2002). "Can Kylie Break in the U.S.?". Billboard. Vol. 114, no. 7. New York. pp. 1, 77. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2002. Original magazine article – via Google Books
- Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (Digital) (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5 – via Google Books.
- Pymble, N.S.W. (1993). LP & Tape: New Releases > 6 November 1989. Platterlog Pty. Ltd. ISBN 0-959-136-304. Archived from the original on 11 October 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2019 – via Imgur.
- Scaping, Peter, ed. (1991). BPI YearBook 1989/90. London, England: British Phonographic Industry. ISBN 978-0-9061-5410-6.
- Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. Archived from the original on 30 November 2018 – via E.C. Productions.
- Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (Digital ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2 – via Google Books.
- Smith, Sean (13 March 2014). Kylie. London, United Kingdom: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-147-113-5804. Archived from the original on 6 April 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
External links
[edit]- Enjoy Yourself at Kylie.com (archived from 2007)
- Enjoy Yourself at Discogs (list of releases)